Joint Scientific Workshop by Ellis Unit Berlin and BIFOLD
Exploring the Frontiers of AI-driven Research
Machine learning models have demonstrated a vast capacity to learn complex phenomena from data and to reproduce them accurately, for example by providing precise predictions of molecular properties or by generating human language in natural conversations. However, due to their black-box nature, such models often resemble oracles with vast stores of knowledge rather than scientific tools capable of reporting or communicating the reasoning underlying their predictions. This limitation constrains their potential impact in scientific applications, where understanding why a model arrives at a prediction can be as important as the prediction itself and can substantially accelerate scientific discovery and understanding.
In this workshop, we seek to develop a broader and more systematic understanding of how the explanation and interpretation of artificial intelligence models can enable AI-driven research from both theoretical and applied perspectives. In particular, we aim to explore how AI-driven research can be enriched beyond model validation and trust assessment. The workshop will include invited talks, poster sessions, and dedicated time for discussion, fostering informal exchange across disciplines such as molecular science, medicine, digital humanities, geoscience, and related fields.
Schedule
| Time | Session |
|---|---|
| 1:00 PM – 1:10 PM | Opening Remarks + Presentation Klaus-Robert Müller |
| 1:10 PM – 1:55 PM | Presentation + Discussion Explainable AI Introduction Sebastian Lapuschkin |
| 1:55 PM – 2:40 PM | Coding Session + Discussion Implementing AI methods Anna Hedström |
| 2:40 PM – 3:10 PM | Coffee Break |
| 3:10 PM – 3:55 PM | Presentation + Discussion AI in Science Carolin Müller, Kevin Höllring |
| 3:55 PM – 4:40 PM | Presentation + Discussion AI in Medicine Keyl Philipp |
| 4:40 PM – 6:30 PM | Poster Session |
| 7:00 PM – 10:00 PM | Dinner with Speakers |
| Time | Session |
|---|---|
| 9:00 AM – 9:15 AM | Opening Remarks Klaus-Robert Müller |
| 9:15 AM – 10:00 AM | Invited Talk AI Methods Tomaso Poggio |
| 10:00 AM – 10:45 AM | Invited Talk AI Methods Marina Meila |
| 10:45 AM – 11:15 AM | Coffee Break |
| 11:15 AM – 12:00 PM | Invited Talk AI Methods Przemysław Biecek |
| 12:00 PM – 12:20 PM | Impulsive Talk AI Methods Bruno Andreis |
| 12:20 PM – 1:30 PM | Lunch Break |
| 1:30 PM – 2:15 PM | Invited Talk AI in Geoscience Gustau Camps-Valls |
| 2:15 PM – 3:00 PM | Invited Talk AI in Geoscience Begüm Demir |
| 3:00 PM – 3:30 PM | Coffee Break |
| 3:30 PM – 3:50 PM | Impulsive Talk Wojciech Samek |
| 3:50 PM – 8:30 PM | Social Event |
| Time | Session |
|---|---|
| 9:00 AM – 9:45 AM | Invited Talk AI in Science Alexandre Tkatchenko |
| 9:45 AM – 10:30 AM | Invited Talk AI in Science Anatole von Lilienfeld "The magnificent 7: Simple rules for efficient machine learning in Chemical Space" |
| 10:30 AM – 11:00 AM | Coffee Break |
| 11:00 AM – 11:45 AM | Invited Talk AI in Science Maximilan Dax "AI in Gravitational-Wave Astronomy" |
| 11:45 AM – 12:05 PM | Impulse Talk AI in Science Thomas Schnake |
| 12:05 PM – 1:15 PM | Lunch Break |
| 1:15 PM – 2:00 PM | Invited Talk AI in Social Science Iyad Rahwan |
| 2:00 PM – 2:45 PM | Invited Talk AI in Social Science Carlos Zednik |
| 2:45 PM – 3:15 PM | Coffee Break |
| 3:15 PM – 3:35 PM | Impulse Talk AI in Social Science Oliver Eberle |
| Time | Session |
|---|---|
| 9:00 AM – 9:45 AM | Invited Talk AI in Social Science Katharina Rohlfing |
| 9:45 AM – 10:30 AM | Invited Talk AI in Digital Humanities Dominik Kowald "Transparency, privacy, and fairness of AI-driven recommender systems" |
| 10:30 AM – 11:00 AM | Coffee Break |
| 11:00 AM – 11:45 AM | Invited Talk AI in Digital Humanities Jochen Büttner "RAG as Explainable Infrastructure for Scientific Knowledge" |
| 11:45 AM – 12:05 PM | Impulse Talk AI in Digital Humanities Lorenz Hufe |
| 12:05 PM – 1:15 PM | Lunch Break |
| 1:15 PM – 2:00 PM | Invited Talk AI in Medicine Frederick Klauschen |
| 2:00 PM – 2:45 PM | Invited Talk AI in Cognitive Neuroscience Martin Hebart "Interpretable dimensions underlying human-AI alignment in brains and behavior" |
| 2:45 PM – 3:15 PM | Coffee Break |
| 3:15 PM – 4:00 PM | Invited Talk AI in Medicine Dagmar Kainmüller |
| 4:00 PM – 4:20 PM | Impulse Talk AI in Medicine Grégoire Montavon |
| 4:20 PM – 5:50 PM | Poster Session |
| 5:50 PM – 6:00 PM | Closing Remarks |
Confirmed Speaker
The workshop is currently in the planning phase. So far, we are pleased to announce that the following renowned speakers have confirmed their participation.
The speaker list will be continuously updated in the coming days.
- Dr. Bruno Andreis, University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science
- Prof. Przemysław Biecek, Warsaw University of Technology, Department of CAD/CAM Systems Design and Computer-Aided Medicine
- Dr. Jochen Büttner, Max Planck Institute for Geoanthropology Jena
- Prof. Dr. Gustau Camps-Valls, Universitat de València, Image and Signal Processing
- Dr. Maximilian Dax, Research group leader at ELLIS Institute and MPI in Tübingen
- Prof. Dr. Begüm Demir, BIFOLD/TU Berlin, Remote Sensing Image Analysis
- Prof. Dr. Martin Hebart, Professor of Computational Cognitive Neuroscience, Justus Liebig University Giessen / Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences Leipzig
- Dr. Anna Hedström, postdoctoral fellow at the ETH AI Center of ETH Zürich
- Kevin Höllring, PhD, postdoctoral researcher, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy
- Lorenz Hufe, University of Oxford, Fraunhofer HHI
- Prof. Dr. Dagmar Kainmüller, Max-Delbrück-Centrum für Molekulare Medizin (MDC), Biomedical Image Analysis
- Prof. Dr. Frederick Klauschen, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Director and Chair, Pathology & Dean of Research
- Univ.-Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr.techn. Dominik Kowald, Know Center Research GmbH and University of Graz, Professor for AI-based Information Retrieval in Digital Humanities
- Dr. rer. nat. Sebastian Lapuschkin, Head of Explainable Artificial Intelligence Group, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications, Heinrich-Hertz-Institute
- Prof. Dr. Anatole von Lilienfeld, University of Toronto, Professor & Clark Chair of Advanced Materials at the Vector Institute
- Dr. med. Philipp Keyl, Junior Group Leader, Institute of Pathology, LMU Munich
- Prof. Dr. Marina Meila, Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo and Canada CIFAR Chair in AI, Vector Institute
- Prof. Dr. Carolin Müller, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy
- Prof. Dr. Tomaso Poggio, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, CSAIL, McDermott Professor in Brain Sciences
- Prof. Iyad Rahwan, Director of the Max Planck Institute for Human Development
- Prof. Dr. Katharina Rohlfing, Paderborn University, AG Psycholinguistik
- Prof. Dr. Alexandre Tkatchenko, University of Luxembourg, Professor in Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics
- Prof. Dr. Carlos Zednik, Eindhoven University of Technology, Industrial Engineering and Innovation Science
About the Workshop
The workshop is jointly organized by ELLIS Unit Berlin and BIFOLD - The Berlin Institute for the Foundations of Learning and Data.
Date: 26.05.2026 - 29.05.2026
Location: Lanolinfabrik Salzufer, also known as Forum Digitale Technologien (FDT)
Salzufer 15-16, 10587 Berlin, Groundfloor
Google Maps Link
The aim of the three-day-workshop plus an optional preceding half-day tutorial is to bring together internationally renowned scientists, local scholars, and students. The tutorial offers a concise introduction to paradigms and tools that enrich AI-driven research with transparency and understanding. Through hands-on discussions, practical software demonstrations, and concrete application examples, participants will gain familiarity with key explanation methods for machine learning models. No prior experience is required - the tutorial is designed to ensure everyone can follow the main workshop with confidence.
Registration: Please register here.
While preference will be given to ELLIS, ELIZA and Hector Fellow Academy researchers, applications are warmly welcomed from qualified individuals worldwide.
The final agenda is still under revision but will comprise keynotes, scientific presentations of varying length, poster sessions, and in-depth discussions in an informal and engaging setting.
Workshop Organizers
- Dr. Thomas Schnake, University of Toronto
- Dr. Oliver Eberle, BIFOLD/TU Berlin
- Prof. Dr. Grégoire Montavon, BIFOLD/Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
- Prof. Dr. Matteo Valleriani, Max-Planck Institut Berlin
- Prof. Dr. Wojciech Samek, Fraunhofer HHI Berlin/TU Berlin
- Prof. Dr. Klaus-Robert Müller, BIFOLD/TU Berlin